Sunday, January 2, 2022

EXCERPTS FROM VARIOUS ESSAYS PROVING THE PROBABLE READING OF 'ARMENIOS' FOR THE ARTORIUS STONE


NOTE: What follows are excerpts from various essays that were written to counter the claim of Linda Malcor and her colleagues that there was no Armenian War in the early 160s, that there was only a war against Parthia and that, therefore, the LAC memorial stone could not read 'against Armenia.'   I felt each should be brought together in one posting for the sake of ease of accessibility and convenience. 

I would like to warn my readers NOT TO RESORT to the Wikipedia page
(https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lucius_Artorius_Castus#Adversus_*Arm[oric(an)o]s_or_Adversus_*Arme[nio]s?) on Lucius Artorius Castus.  It is REPLETE with errors, falsehoods (?), mistatements and just plain, old-fashioned misinformation.  I will not bother trying to edit the content of the Wiki page, because A) it will only be changed back and B) no one should be utilizing a Wiki page as their knowledge base.  Sometimes good sources are referenced, but even these must be checked to see if they actually confirm what citation is being offered.  Often, they do not.  

One good example quoted directly from that page:

"On the other hand, adversus Armenios isn't attested in written or epigraphic sources..."

Patently untrue.  Here is 'ADVERSUS ARMENIOS' from Tacitus' ANNALS 13:37:

At Tiridates super proprias clientelas ope Vologaesi fratris adiutus, non furtim iam, sed palam bello infensare Armeniam, quosque fidos nobis rebatur, depopulari, et si copiae contra ducerentur, eludere hucque et illuc volitans plura fama quam pugna exterrere. igitur Corbulo, quaesito diu proelio frustra habitus et exemplo hostium circumferre bellum coactus, dispertit vires, ut legati praefectique diversos locos pariter invaderent. simul regem Antiochum monet proximas sibi praefecturas petere. nam Pharasmanes interfecto filio Radamisto quasi proditore, quo fidem in nos testaretur, vetus adversus Armenios odium promptius exercebat. tuncque primum inlecti Moschi, gens ante alias socia Romanis, avia Armeniae incursavit. ita consilia Tiridati in contrarium vertebant, mittebatque oratores, qui suo Parthorumque nomine expostularent, cur datis nuper obsidibus redintegrataque amicitia quae novis quoque beneficiis locum aperiret, vetere Armeniae possessione depelleretur. ideo nondum ipsum Volgaesen commotum, quia causa quam vi agere mallent; sin perstaretur in bello, non defore Arsacidis virtutem fortunamque saepius iam clade Romana expertam. ad ea Corbulo, satis comperto Volgaesen defectione Hyrcaniae attineri, suadet Tiridati precibus Caesarem adgredi: posse illi regnum stabile et res incruentas contingere, si omissa spe longinqua et sera praesentem potioremque sequeretur.

We can find ARMENIOS in other Classical authors.  Here are several examples I found after doing a brief search:


Armenios Cilicasque feros Taurumque subegi (Line 594)


per Armenios et Cappadocas occidentem petit (66)

Tibullus


iactat odoratos vota per Armenios

Tactius Annals II (second occurence of the word in Tacitus)

ed praeverti ad Armenios instantior cura fuit

Ammianus Marcellinus (admittedly, a later author), Book XXXI, 2, 17-25

"itidemque Armenios discurrentes et Mediam

Florus 1.47.4

Armenios etiam et Britannos

The paragraph following the Wiki page should also be ignored.  It does not take into account all the excellent new work that has been done on the Priscus in question, and makes bold statements about Armenios being impossible that not only can't be substantiated, but which run against conventional wisdom.

***

The insistence on declaring that the absence of the precise phrase "adversus Armenios" in any other source is proof that we can't have that on the LAC stone is in error - and quite ridiculous.
One need only look to the coins themselves. We have many for Lucius Verus as ARMENIACUS, 'conqueror of Armenia'.  On these very same coins we see Armenia seated in defeat and mourning, with ARMEN actually often written directly below the seated figure itself (https://www.vcoins.com/en/stores/athena_numismat-ics/18/product/lucius_verus_ad_161169__armenia_capta/673613/Default.aspx).   We also have L. Verus Armeniacus coins showing Victory with palm erecting a trophy at the foot of which an Armenian stands, hands clasped in front, while another Armenian sits on the ground, clasping his left knee (http://legio-iiii-scythica.com/index.php/en/history-and-artifacts/history-of-the-legion/history-of-legio-iiii-scythica). Yet another coin has an Armenian captive seated at the foot of Victory (https://www.wildwinds.com/coins/sear5/s5406.html#RIC_1411). And there is one with a bond Armenian captive sitting at the base of a trophy (https://www.wildwinds.com/coins/ric/lucius_verus/Milne_2519.jpg). There may be other such examples; I have not made an exhaustive search.
 
All these coins plainly show that it was Armenia that was being fought against in the first phase of the war. ARMENIACUS would not be used, or the coins showing Armenia defeated, bound, under trophies and the like, if it were not assumed Roman forces had gone against Armenia and conquered it.  Insisting on this being only a reconquest of Armenia, and therefore disallowing ADVERSUS ARMENIOS, is splitting hairs.  If only Parthia were meant, we would only have PARTHICUS.  ARMENIACUS would not be necessary as a title and would not have been applied.

Here is another site with a catalog of coins showing the Roman emperors Marcus Aurelius and/or Lucius Verus as conquerors of Armenia.  I have posted a couple below that display Armenia as a defeated figure.  The one actually labelled ARMEN is found on quite a few other coins of this type.

Had the Romans intended for these coins to commemorate the defeat and conquest of Parthia, they would have had that written under the defeated figure.  Instead, this is clearly denoted as a personification of a subjugated Armenia.  And that is because this first phase of the eastern war was thought of as being ADVERSUS ARMENIOS, i.e "against Armenia."





*** 

We have extant letters from Fronto to Lucius Verus.  One of them specifically mentions the subduing of Armenia that was to occur shortly under Statius Priscus.  This may be found in THE CORRESPONDENCE OF M. CORNELIUS FRONTO, Ad Verum Imp. Ii. 1 (see http://www.attalus.org/info/fronto.html).  To quote from this invaluable source:

“… give up making speeches in the Senate and subdue Armenia (Armeniam subigite). Other leaders before you have subdued Armenia (Armeniam subegerunt)…”

My opponents who continually hammer away at the absence of ‘adversus Armenios’ in written sources of LAC’s time also have put forward as proof of their theory the ‘adversus Parthos’ found a few times in the letters of Fronto.  But what they fail to mention is that of the three such examples (Ad Antoninum Imp. 3, Ad Verum Imp. 1 and 2), the phrase is used when discussing prior Roman wars against Parthia. Not what happened in the 160s.

The inscription CIL vi. 1497+1549=ILS 1094+1100=CIL vi. 41146, discussed on pp. 284-5 of A. Birley's THE ROMAN GOVERNMENT OF BRITAIN, has "bello Armeniaco et Parthico" or "the Armenian and Parthian war" in reference to the action taken in the East under Verus (and thus in part under Statius Priscus).

The same phrase “Armenian and Parthian War” is found on stones of M. Claudius Fronto (III 1457 = D. 1097 and VI 1377 + 31640 = D. 1098).  As if this were not enough, Trajan is also said to have engaged in a ‘bellum Armeniacum et Parthicum.’ Caracalla (HISTORIA AUGUSTA 61) fought a ‘bellum Armeniacum Parthicumque.’

Thus it is obvious that the Romans themselves perceived of this as a war not just against Parthia, but against Armenia as well.

Here are inscriptions showing Marcus and Verus as ARMENIACUS ("Conqueror of Armenia") without the later titles of PARTHICUS and MEDICUS

(https://mistshadows.blogspot.com/2021/10/inscriptions-showing-marcus-and-verus.html):


publication: CIL 03, 14203,26 = Patras 00028 = AE 1899, 00015

dating: 164 to 166         EDCS-ID: EDCS-30000400

province: Achaia         place: Patra / Patras / Patrai / Patrae

Imp(erator) Caesa[r] / M(arcus) Aureliu[s] / Antoninu[s] / Aug(ustus) Armeni(a)/cus et Imp(erator) Caes(ar) / L(ucius) Aurelius Verus / Aug(ustus) Armeni(a)cus / viam / corruptam / refici / iusserunt

inscription genus / personal status: miliaria

material: lapis


publication: ZPE-21-77 = SEG-26, 01335 = RRMAM-02-01, 00216 = RRMAM-03-05, 00050 = AE 1976, 00652

dating: 168 to 363         EDCS-ID: EDCS-70200380

province: Asia         place: Koseresul, Ergili / Dascylaeum

Imp(erator) Caesar M(arcus) Aurelius / Antoninus Aug(ustus) Armeni/acus Parthicus Medicus / pontif<ex=ICI> maxim<us=I> XXIII / imp(erator) V co(n)s(ul) III p(ater) p(atriae) proco(n)s(ul) / Sexti Quintili Maximi / XVIII // "GR" // DD(ominis) nn(ostris) / Fl(avio) Constantino / P(io) F(elici) victori ac trium/fato[ri sem]per [A]u[g(usto)] / et F[l(avio) Constantino] / [et Fl(avio) Constantio] / e[t Fl(avio) Constanti no]b[ilissimis ac floren]/[tis[simis Caess(aribus)] // D(omini) n(ostri) / Imp(eratoris) Caes(aris) / Fl(avi) Cl(audi) Iuliani / Aug(usti) / m(ilia) XVIII / "GR"

inscription genus / personal status: Augusti/Augustae;  miliaria;  ordo senatorius;  tria nomina;  viri

material: lapis


publication: RMD-03, 00179 = ILJerez 00044 = HEp 1996, 00540 = AE 1994, 00910 = AE 2008, +00649

dating: 166 to 166         EDCS-ID: EDCS-12100044

province: Baetica         place: Gibalbin, Sierra de

[Imp(erator) Caes(ar) M(arcus) Aurelius Antoninus Aug(ustus) Armeniacus pont(ifex) max(imus) trib(unicia) pot(estate) XX imp(erator) III co(n)s(ul) III et Imp(erator) Caes(ar) L(ucius) Aurelius Verus Aug(ustus) Armeniacus Parthicus max(imus) trib(unicia) pot(estate) VI imp(erator) III co(n)s(ul) II 3 nomina militum qui militaverunt in cohortibus praetoriis decem 3] / [a(nte)] d(iem) XVI K(alendas) Mai(as) / [M(arco) Vib]io Liberale / [P(ublio) Mar]<t=C>io co(n)s(ulibus) / [co]h(ortis) X pr(aetoriae) / [descriptum et recognitum // ] Sabini / [3] Caesiani / [3] Marecillin(i)

inscription genus / personal status: Augusti/Augustae;  diplomata militaria;  milites;  viri

material: aes


publication: RMD-01, 00065 = IDR-01, 00022 = ILD 00008 = RMD-02, 00115 = CERom-01, 00008 = CERom-05, 00349 = AE 1980, 00761

dating: 164 to 164         EDCS-ID: EDCS-12101907

province: Dacia         place: Buciumi

Imp(erator) Ca[esar Marcus Aurelius Antoninus Aug(ustus) Armeni]/acus po[nt(ifex) max(imus) tribunic(ia) potest(ate) XVIII imp(erator) II co(n)s(ul) III et] / Imp(erator) Caes[ar Lucius Aurelius Verus Aug(ustus) Armeniacus tribunic(ia)] / pot(estate) IIII i[mp(erator) II proco(n)s(ul) co(n)s(ul) II divi Antonini filii divi Hadri]/ani nep[otes divi Traiani Parthici pronepotes] / divi Ner[vae adnepotes] / equitib[us et peditibus qui militaver(unt) in alis III quae ap/[pell(antur) II Ga[llor(um) et Pann(oniorum) et Siliana c(ivium) R(omanorum) et I Tungr(orum) Fronton(iana)] / et coh(ortibus) X[II I Britton(um) |(miliaria) et I Britann(ica) equit(ata) et I Hi]/span(orum) |(miliaria) et [ // Imp(erator) Caesar Mar[cus Aurelius Antoninus] / Aug(ustus) Armeniacus [pont(ifex) max(imus) tribu]nic(ia) potest(ate) XVII[I imp(erator) II co(n)s(ul) III et] / Imp(erator) Caesar Lucius [Aurelius Verus Aug(ustus) Ar]/meniacus tribunic(ia) pot(estate) IIII imp(erator) II proco(n)s(ul)] / co(n)s(ul) II divi Antoni[ni filii divi Hadriani ne]/potes divi Traian[i Parthici pronepotes

inscription genus / personal status: Augusti/Augustae;  diplomata militaria;  milites;  tituli sacri;  viri

material: aes


publication: RMD-02, 00116 = ILD 00042 = CERom-02, 00178 = AE 1983, 00850

dating: 163 to 164         EDCS-ID: EDCS-12100890

province: Dacia         place: Buciumi

[Imp(erator) Caesar Marcus] Aurelius A[ntoninus Aug(ustus) Armeniacus ] / [pontif(ex) max(imus) t]rib(unicia) pot(estate) XV[III imp(erator) II co(n)s(ul) III et] / [Imp(erator) Caesar Lucius Aure]lius Verus [Augu(stus) Armeniacus trib(unicia) pot(estate) IIII] / [imp(erator) I]I proco(n)s(ul) co(n)s(ul) [II divi Antonini] / [f(ilii) divi Hadriani] nepote[s divi Traiani Parthici pronepotes // equitibus et peditibus qui militaver(unt) in alis 3 quae appell(antur) 3 et cohortib(us) 3 I Britton(um) |(miliaria) et I Britann(ica) equit(ata) et I Hispan(orum) |(miliaria) et I Batavor(um) |(miliaria) et I Aelia Gaesator(um) et II Nerv(ia) Britton(um)] |(miliaria) et II Br[itannor(um) |(miliaria) et I Hispan(orum) |(miliaria) et I] / Cannan[ef(atium) et II Hispan(orum) et V Lingon(um) et] / VI Thrac(um) [et sunt in Dacia Porolissensi sub] / Sempro[nio Ingenuo proc(uratore) quinis et vicenis] / pluribu[sve stipendiis dimissis honesta missione

inscription genus / personal status: Augusti/Augustae;  diplomata militaria;  milites;  ordo equester;  tituli sacri;  tria nomina;  viri

material: aes


publication: RMD-01, 00063 = IDR-01, 00020 = TermeDiocleziano-01, p 57 = AE 1959, +00037

dating: 164 to 164         EDCS-ID: EDCS-12100840

province: Dacia         place: Caseiu / Alsokosaly / Koschal / Samum

[Imp(erator) Caesar M(arcus) Aurelius A]ntonin(us) Aug(ustus) Armeni(acus) / [pont(ifex) max(imus) trib(unicia) pot(estate) XVIII] imp(erator) II co(n)s(ul) III et / [Imp(erator) Caes(ar) L(ucius) Aurelius Veru]s Aug(ustus) Armeniacus trib(unicia) / [pot(estate) IIII imp(erator) II proco(n)s(ul) co(n)s(ul) II divi] Antonini filii divi Ha/[driani nepotes divi Traiani] Parthici pron(epotes) et / divi [Nervae ab]nepotes / [equit(ibus) et pedit(ibus) qui milit(averunt)] in alis III quae appel(lantur) / [II Gall(orum) et Pann(oniorum) et Silian(a) c(ivium) R(omanorum)] et I Tung(rorum) Front(oniana) / [et coh(ortibus) XII I Britt(onum) |(miliaria) et I Britan]n(ica) equ(itata) et I Hisp(anorum) |(miliaria) et I / [Batav(orum) |(miliaria) et I Ael(ia) Gaesat(orum) et II Nerv(ia)] Britt(onum) |(miliaria) et II / [Britann(orum) |(miliaria) et I Hisp(anorum) et I Can]nan(efatium) et II Hi/[sp(anorum) et V Ling(onum) et VI Thrac(um) et sunt in Dacia Porolis(s)ensi sub Sempronio Ingenuo proc(uratore) XXV pluribusve] / stipen[diis emeritis dimissis honesta missione] / quor(um) nomin(a) su[bscripta sunt civitatem Ro]man(am) qui eor(um) non [haberent dederunt et conubium] / cum uxorib(us) quas t[unc habuissent cum est] / civit(as) i(i)s data aut cum [i(i)s quas postea duxissent] / dumtaxat singulis a(nte) [d(iem) XII K(alendas) Aug(ustas)] / Ti(berio) Haterio Saturnino Q(uinto) Ca[ecilio Avito co(n)s(ulibus)] / cohort(is) I Brit(t)on(um) |(miliariae) [cui praeest] / Laecanius Sc[3] / ex equit[e] / Mucatrali Bit[hi f(ilio) 3] / descriptum et recogn(itum) [ex tabula aer(ea)] / quae fixa est R[omae in muro post] / templ(um) divi Aug(usti) ad [Minervam]

inscription genus / personal status: Augusti/Augustae;  diplomata militaria;  milites;  nomen singulare;  ordo equester;  tituli operum;  tituli sacri;  tria nomina;  viri

material: aes


publication: RMD-01, 00064 = AE 1957, 00199 = IDR-01, 00018

dating: 164 to 164         EDCS-ID: EDCS-12200001

province: Dacia         place: Gilau / Napoca

[I]mp(erator) Caes(ar) Marcus Aurelius Antoninus Aug(ustus) Armenia/cus pont(ifex) max(imus) trib(unicia) pot(estate) XVIII imp(erator) II co(n)s(ul) III et / Imp(erator) Caesar Lucius Aurelius Antoninus Aug(ustus) Armeniacus trib(unicia) / pot(estate) IIII imp(erator) II proco(n)s(ul) co(n)s(ul) II divi Antonini filii divi Ha/driani nepotes divi Traiani Parthic(i) pronepotes / divi Nervae abnepotes / equitibus et peditibus qui militaveru(nt) in alis III quae / appell(antur) II Gall(orum) et Pannon(iorum) et Silian(a) c(ivium) R(omanorum) et I Tungr(orum) / Fronton(iana) et coh(ortibus) XII Britton(um) |(miliaria) et I Britannor(um) equit(ata) / et I Hispan{n}(orum) |(miliaria) et I Batavor(um) |(miliaria) et Aelia Gae{t}sat(orum) II Nerv(ia) Brit/[to]n(um) |(miliaria) et I Brit{t}annor(um) |(miliaria) et I Hispanor(um) |(miliaria) et I Canna/[n]ef(atium) et II Hispan(orum) et V Lingon(um) et III Thracum et sunt / in Dacia Porolis{s}ensi sub Sempronio Ingenuo proc(uratore) / quinis et vicen(is) pluribu(s)ve stipendi(i)s emeritis / dimiss(is) honest(is) missione quorum nomina sub/[s]cripta sunt civitat(em) Roman(am) qui eorum non haber(ent) / [ded]er(unt) [et conu]bium cum uxoribus quas tunc ha/[buis]s[ent cu]m est civitas iis data aut cum iis / [quas postea dux]issent dumtaxat singulis // A(nte) d(iem) XII K(alendas) Aug(ustas) / Saturnino et Avito co(n)s(ulibus) / [ala]e Silianae c(ivium) R(omanorum) cui praeest / [A]urelius Atilianus / ex gregale / [Acilio] Sabini f(ilio) Dubitato Castr(is) / [descrip]t(um) et recognit(um) ex tabula aerea / [qua]e fixa est Romae in muro post / [tem]pl(um) divi Aug(usti) ad M[i]nervam // Imp(erator) Caesar Marcus Aureli[us Antoninus] / Aug(ustus) Armeniacus pontif(ex) m[ax(imus) tri]/bunic(ia) pot(estate) XVIII imp(erator) II c[o(n)s(ul) III et] / Imp(erator) Caesar Lucius Aurelius Ver[us Aug(ustus) Ar]/meniacus trib(unicia) potest(ate) IIII imp(erator) II pro[co(n)s(ul) co(n)s(ul)] / II divi Antonini fil(ii) divi Hadrian(i) nep[optes] / divi Traiani Parthici pronepo[tes] / divi Nervae abnepot(es) / equitibus et peditibus qui militaver(unt) in / alis tribus quae appell(antur) II Gallor(um) et Pann(oniorum) / et Silian(a) c(ivium) R(omanorum) et I Tungr(orum) Front(oniana) et cohortib(us) / decem et duab(us) I Britton(um) |(miliaria) et I Britann(orum) / equit(ata) et I Hispan(orum) |(miliaria) et I Batavor(um) |(miliaria) et I Aelia / Gaesat(orum) et II Nerv(ia) Britt[o]num |(miliaria) et II Britann(orum) / |(miliaria) et I Hispanor(um) |(miliaria) et I Cannan(efatium) et II Hispan(orum) / et V Lingon(um) et VI Thrac(um) et sunt in Dacia / Porolis(s)ensi sub Sempronio Ingenuo pr[oc(uratore)] / quinis et vicenis pluribusve stipendi(i)s / emeritis dimis(s)is honesta missione / quorum nomina subscript(a) sunt ci/vitat(em) Roman(am) qui eor(um) non haber(ent) deder(unt) / et conub(ium) cum uxorib(us) quas tunc habuiss(ent) / cum est civit(as) i(i)s data aut cum iis quas pos/tea duxissent dumtaxat singu/lis a(nte) d(iem) XII K(alendas) Aug(ustas) / Ti(berio) Haterio Saturnino Q(uinto) Caecilio Avito co(n)s(ulibus) / alae Silianae c(ivium) R(omanorum) cui praeest / [A]urelius Atilianus / ex gregale / Acilio Sabini f(ilio) Dubitato Castr(is) / descript(um) et recognit(um) ex tabul(a) aer(ea) / quae fixa est Romae in muro / post templ(um) divi Aug(usti) ad Minervam // M(arci) Servili Getae / Ti(beri) Iuli Felicis / [C(ai) Bel]li Urbani / [L(uci) Pulli] Primi / [L(uci)] Senti Chrysogoni / [C(ai) P]omponi Statiani / [L(uci) Pulli] Zosimi

inscription genus / personal status: Augusti/Augustae;  diplomata militaria;  milites;  nomen singulare;  ordo equester;  tituli operum;  tituli sacri;  tria nomina;  viri

material: aes


publication: ILD 00608 = AE 2011, 01075

dating: 164 to 176         EDCS-ID: EDCS-45100299

province: Dacia         place: Mera

Imp(erator) Caes(ar) [M(arcus) Aurelius] / Antonin[us Aug(ustus) Arm(eniacus)] / p(ontifex) m(aximus) tr(ibunicia) p(otestate) X[X(?) 3 et] / Imp(erator) Caes(ar) [L(ucius) Aurelius] / Verus Aug(ustus) [Arm(eniacus) tr(ibunicia) pot(estate) 3] / co(n)s(ul) II fecer[unt a Napoca(?)] / m(ilia) p(assuum) V[3] // Imp(eratore) Cae[s(are) M(arco)] / Aur(elio) An[to]/nino [Aug(usto)]

inscription genus / personal status: Augusti/Augustae;  miliaria;  viri

material: lapis


publication: RMD-02, 00117

dating: 164 to 164         EDCS-ID: EDCS-12100891

province: Dacia         place: Romanasi / Largiana

[Imp(erator) Caesar Marcus Aurelius Antoninus Aug(ustus) Armeniacus pontif(ex) max(imus) trib(unicia) pot(estate) XVIII i]mp(erator) II c[o(n)s(ul) III et] / [Imp(erator) Caesar Lucius Aurelius Verus Augu(stus) Ar]menia[cus trib(unicia) pot(estate) IIII imp(erator) II proco(n)s(ul) co(n)s(ul) II divi An]tonin[i f(ilii) divi Hadriani nepote[s divi Traiani Parthici pronepotes // equitibus et peditibus qui militaver(unt) in alis tribus quae appell(antur) II Gallor(um) et Pannon(iorum) et Silian(a)] c(ivium) R(omanorum) et I Tu[ngror(um) Front(oniana)] / [et cohortib(us) decem] et duab(us) I B[ritton(um) |(miliaria) et I Britann(ica) equit(ata)] / [et I] Hispano[r(um) |(miliaria) et I Batavor(um) |(miliaria) et I Ael(ia)] / [Gaesator(um) et I]I Nerv(ia) B[ritt(onum) |(miliaria) et II Britann(orum) |(miliaria)

inscription genus / personal status: Augusti/Augustae;  diplomata militaria;  milites;  tituli sacri;  viri

material: aes


publication: RMD-04, 00288 = AE 1993, 00646 = AE 2011, +00051

dating: 163 to 164         EDCS-ID: EDCS-03700206

province: Etruria / Regio VII         place: Volterra / Volaterrae

Imp(erator) Caesar Marcu[s Aurelius Antoninus] / Aug(ustus) Armeniac[us pont(ifex) max(imus)] / trib(unicia) pot(estate) XVII[I imp(erator) II co(n)s(ul) III et] / Imp(erator) Caesar Luc[ius Aurelius Verus] / Aug(ustus) Armeniac[us trib(unicia) pot(estate) IIII imp(erator) II pro]/co(n)s(ul) co(n)s(ul) II divi [Antonini fili(i) divi Hadri]/ani nepotes d[ivi Traiani Parthici] / pronepotes di[vi Nervae abnepotes] / nomina milit[um qui militave]/runt in coho[rtibus praetoriis] / decem I II III II[II 3] / et urbanis q[uattuor 3] / subiecimus q[uibus fortiter et] / [pie m]ilitia [functis ius tribuimus conubi(i) // Imp(erator) Caesar Marcu[s Aurelius Antoninus] / Augustus Armeniac[us pont(ifex) max(imus)] / trib(unicia) pot(estate) XVII[I imp(erator) II co(n)s(ul) III et] / Imp(erator) Caesar Lucius A[urelius Verus Aug(ustus)] / Armeniacus trib[(unicia) pot(estate) IIII] / imp(erator) II proco(n)s(ul) [co(n)s(ul) II divi] / Antonini fili(i) div[i Hadriani nepotes] / divi [Traia]ni P[ar]th[ici pronepotes divi Nervae abnepotes

inscription genus / personal status: Augusti/Augustae;  diplomata militaria;  milites;  tituli sacri;  viri

material: aes


publication: CIL 17-02, 00447 = CIL 13, 08983 = CAG-14, p 37

dating: 165 to 165         EDCS-ID: EDCS-12400186

province: Lugudunensis         place: Bayeux / Augustodurum

[Imp(erator) Caesar M(arcus)] A[ur(elius)] / [Ant]oninu[s Aug(ustus) Armeniacus] / [p]ontif(ex) [max(imus) trib(unicia) pot(estate)] / [XVIII]I imp(erator) II [co(n)s(ul) III et] / [Imp(erator) Caes]ar L(ucius) Au[rel(ius)] / [Verus A]ug(ustus) Arm[en(iacus) pont(ifex) max(imus)] / [trib(unicia) po]t(estate) V pro[co(n)s(ul)] / [divi] Antonini [Pii f(ilii) ab] Aug(ustoduro) l(eugas) IIII

inscription genus / personal status: Augusti/Augustae;  miliaria;  tituli sacri;  viri

material: lapis


publication: CIL 17-02, 00451 = CIL 13, 08982 = CAG-14, p 36

dating: 165 to 165         EDCS-ID: EDCS-12400190

province: Lugudunensis         place: Bayeux / Augustodurum

[Imp(eator) Caesa]r M(arcus) [Aurel(ius)] / [Antoninus Au](ustus) Arm[eniacus] / [pont(ifex) max(imus) trib(unicia)] pot(estate) XV[IIII imp(erator) II] / [c]o(n)[s(ul) III et] / [Imp(erator)] C[aesar] L(ucius) A[urel(ius)] / [Verus Aug(ustus) A]r[men]iacus [pont(ifex) max(imus)] / [trib(unicia) pot(estate)] V [co(n)s(ul) II] imp(erator) I[II divi An]/[tonini Pii f(ilii) divi H]adr[iani nep(otes)] / [divi Traiani] Parth[ici pro]/[nep(otes) divi Nervae] abnep(otes) [

inscription genus / personal status: Augusti/Augustae;  miliaria;  tituli sacri;  viri

material: lapis


publication: RRMAM-02-01, 00788 = RRMAM-03-06, 00005b = AE 1978, 00788

dating: 164 to 165         EDCS-ID: EDCS-09200534

province: Lycia et Pamphylia         place: Bogazici / Cormasa

Imp(erator) Caesar M(arcus) Aurelius Ant/oni(n)us Aug(ustus) Armeniacus / p(ontifex) m(aximus) trib(unicia) pot(estate) XIX imp(erator) II co(n)s(ul) III / et Imp(erator) Caes(ar) L(ucius) Aurelius / Verus Aug(ustus) Armeniacus / p(ontifex) m(aximus) trib(unicia) pot(estate) V imp(erator) II / co(n)s(ul) III per / D(ecimum) Fonteium Frontonem proco(n)s(ulem) / [

inscription genus / personal status: Augusti/Augustae;  miliaria;  ordo senatorius;  tria nomina;  viri

material: lapis


publication: CIL 03, 13626 (p 2316,8) = IK-54, 00183 = RRMAM-02-01, 00194 = RRMAM-03-06, 00048

dating: 164 to 165         EDCS-ID: EDCS-29900090

province: Lycia et Pamphylia         place: Szolak

Imp(erator) Caesar M(arcus) / Aurelius Antonin/us Aug(ustus) Armeniac[us] / [p(ontifex) m(aximus)] tr(ibunicia) pot(estate) XIX imp(erator) II / co(n)s(ul) III et / [Imp(erator)] Caesar Aurelius / [V]erus Aug(ustus) Armeni/[a]cus tr(ibunicia) pot(estate) V imp(erator) II / co(n)s(ul) II proco(n)s(ul) / [

inscription genus / personal status: Augusti/Augustae;  miliaria;  viri

material: lapis


publication: CIL 16, 00186 = IAM-02-01, 00245 = AE 1951, +00269

dating: 164 to 165         EDCS-ID: EDCS-12300389

province: Mauretania Tingitana         place: Sidi Ali bou Jenoun / Sidi Ali bou Djenoun / Banasa

Imp(erator) Caes(ar) M(arcus) [Aurelius Antoninus Aug(ustus) Armeniacus] / pont(ifex) m[ax(imus) trib(unicia) pot(estate) XIX imp(erator) II co(n)s(ul) III p(ater) p(atriae) et] / Imp(erator) Caes(ar) L(ucius) Aurelius Verus Aug(ustus) Armeniacus pont(ifex) max(imus) trib(unicia)] / pot(estate) V im[p(erator) II co(n)s(ul) II proco(n)s(ul) divi Antonini f(ilii) divi] / Hadri[ani nepotes divi Traiani Parthici] / prone[potes divi Nervae abnepotes] / [equitib(us) et peditib(us) 3 et sunt in Mauretania] Ti[ngitana // Imp(erator) Caesar M(arcus) [Aurelius Antoninus Aug(ustus) Ar]/meniacus [pont(ifex) max(imus) trib(unicia) pot(estate) XIX] / imp(erator) II [co(n)s(ul) III p(ater) p(atriae) et] / Imp(erator) Caesar L(ucius) Au[relius Verus Aug(ustus) Armeniacus pont(ifex) max(imus)] / trib(unicia) pot(estate) V im[p(erator) II co(n)s(ul) II proco(n)s(ul) divi] / Antonini [f(ilii) divi Hadriani nepotes divi Traiani Parthici prone[potes divi Nervae abnepotes

inscription genus / personal status: Augusti/Augustae;  diplomata militaria;  milites;  tituli sacri;  viri

material: aes


publication: CIL 03, 07616 = IScM-03, 00195

dating: 162 to 163         EDCS-ID: EDCS-28500161

province: Moesia inferior         place: Bujuk Tatlischak

Imp(erator) Caesar M(arcus) Aureli/us Antoninus II imp(erator) / Aug(ustus) pontifex maxi/mus tribuniciae / potestatis XVI / [c]o(n)s(ul) III et imp(erator) Caesar L(ucius) / Aurelius Verus Ar/meniacus Aug(ustus) tribuni/ciae potestatis II co(n)s(ul) II / divi Pii T(iti) Antonini fili / divi Hadriani nepotes / divi Traiani Parthici / pronepotes divi Ner/vae abnepotes a Calla/tide [m(ilia) p(assuum)] / VII

inscription genus / personal status: Augusti/Augustae;  miliaria;  tituli sacri;  viri

material: lapis


publication: CIL 03, 13757 (p 2316,55) = IScM-02, 00068 = IScM-03, 00198 = IScM-06-02, +00068

dating: 161 to 169         EDCS-ID: EDCS-29601675

province: Moesia inferior         place: Constanta / Tomi

[Imp(erator) Caesar M(arcus) Aureli]/[us Antoninus II imp(erator)] / [Aug(ustus) pontifex maxi]/[mus tribuniciae] / potestatis XVI] / [co(n)s(ul) III et imp(erator) Caesar] / [L(ucius) Aurelius Verus] / [Armeniacus Aug(ustus)] / [tribuniciae potesta]/[tis II co(n)s(ul) II divi Pii T(iti)] / [Antonini fili divi] / Hadriani n[epotes divi] / Traiani Pa[rthici prone]/[pot]es div[i Nervae abne]/potes a [Callatide] / [3] m(ilia) p(assuum)

inscription genus / personal status: Augusti/Augustae;  miliaria;  tituli sacri;  viri

material: lapis


publication: AE 1972, 00546 = IScM-03, 00199

dating: 163 to 163         EDCS-ID: EDCS-09700340

province: Moesia inferior         place: Mangalia / Tatladjak / Callatis

Imp(erator) Caesar M(arcus) / Aurelius Antoninus / II imp(erator) Aug(ustus) pontifex ma/ximus tribuniciae po/testatis XVI co(n)s(ul) III et / Imp(erator) Caesar L(ucius) Aurelius / Verus Armeniacus Aug(ustus) / tribuniciae potestatis [II] / [

inscription genus / personal status: Augusti/Augustae;  miliaria;  viri

material: lapis


publication: AE 1985, 00758 = IScM-03, 00197

dating: 163 to 163         EDCS-ID: EDCS-08300531

province: Moesia inferior         place: Mangalia / Tatladjak / Callatis

[Imp(erator) Caesar M(arcus) Aureli]/[us Antoninus II imp(erator)] / [Aug(ustus) pontifex maxi]/[mus tribuniciae] / [potestatis XVI] / [co(n)s(ul) III et Imp(erator) Caesar] / L(ucius) Au[r]el[ius] V[erus] / Armeniacus / Aug(ustus) tri[b]uniciae / potesta[ti]s II co(n)s(ul) I[I] / divi Pii T(iti) Antonini / fili(i) divi Hadriani ne/potes divi Trai(a)ni Par/[th]ici p[rone]potes divi Ne[r]/[v]ae a[bn]e[p]otes a / [Callatide

inscription genus / personal status: Augusti/Augustae;  miliaria;  tituli sacri;  viri

material: lapis


publication: IScM-03, 00196 = IIFDR 00084 = AE 1963, 00178 = AE 1976, 00620 = AE 1985, 00757

dating: 163 to 163         EDCS-ID: EDCS-11600217

province: Moesia inferior         place: Mangalia / Tatladjak / Callatis

Imp(erator) [C]aesar M(arcus) / Aureliu[s A]ntonin/us II imp(erator) Aug(ustus) ponti/fe[x maxim]us tribu/niciae pot[e]statis / XVI co(n)s(ul) III et Imp(erator) Cae/sa[r L(ucius) Aur]elius Verus Ar/meni[acus A]u[g(ustus) tribu/n[i]c[i]ae [p]ote[stat]i[s II co(n)s(ul) II] / [ // Impp(eratores) C[aess(ares)] C(aius) / Aur[el(ius)] Diocle/tianus et M(arcus) Aur/e[l(ius) Maximianus] / Invicti Augg(usti) et M(arcus) / [Fl(avius) Val(erius) Constant]iu[s] / [et C(aius) Galerius Valerius] / [Maximianus

inscription genus / personal status: Augusti/Augustae;  miliaria;  viri

material: lapis


publication: IV-1912-3b = RA-1915-181,137

dating: 162 to 163         EDCS-ID: EDCS-76700107

province: Moesia inferior         place: Ruse / Russe / Sexaginta Prista / Sexaginta Prisca

[Imp(erator) Caesar M(arcus) Aurelius] / [Antoninus II imp(erator) Aug(ustus) ponti]/[fex maximus tribuniciae] / [potestatis XVI co(n)s(ul) III et] / [Imp(erator) Caesar L(ucius) Aurelius] / [Verus Armeniacus Aug(ustus)] / [tribuniciae potestatis II co(n)s(ul) II] / [divi Pii T(iti) Antonini filii] / [divi Hadriani nepotes] / divi Traiạn[i] P̣[art]ḥi[ci] / pronep(otes) divi Nẹrvae / aḅnep(otes) a LX Prisṭis / per coḥ(ortem) II Fl(aviam) Britt(onum) / Sẹṛvịḷiọ Fạbiano / [leg(ato) Aug(usti) pr(o) pr(aetore) / [

inscription genus / personal status: Augusti/Augustae;  miliaria;  milites;  ordo senatorius;  tituli sacri;  tria nomina;  viri

material: lapis


publication: AE 2014, 01071

dating: 163 to 165         EDCS-ID: EDCS-71300219

province: Pannonia inferior         place: Budapest / Aquincum

[Im]p(erator) Caes(ar) M(arcus) [Aurelius Antoninus Aug(ustus) Armeni(acus)] / [p]ont(ifex) ma[x(imus) trib(unicia) pot(estate) XVIII imp(erator) II co(n)s(ul) III et] / Imp(erator) [Ca]es(ar) L(ucius) [Aurelius Verus Aug(ustus) Arme]/ni[acus trib(unicia) pot(estate) IIII imp(erator) II proco(n)s(ul) co(n)s(ul)] / II d[ivi Antonini f(ilii) divi Hadriani ne]/pot[es divi Traiani Parthici prone]/pot[es divi Nervae abnepotes] / equi[tibus et peditibus qui militaverunt in

inscription genus / personal status: Augusti/Augustae;  diplomata militaria;  milites;  tituli sacri;  viri

material: aes


publication: RMD-04, 00286 = AE 1996, 01246 = AE 2011, +00839

dating: 163 to 164         EDCS-ID: EDCS-03000761

province: Pannonia superior         place: ?

[Imp(erator) Caesar M(arcus) Aurelius Ant]oninus Aug(ustus) / [pont(ifex) max(imus) trib(unicia) pot(estate) XVII? imp(erator) II] co(n)s(ul) III et / [Imp(erator) Caes(ar) L(ucius) Aurelius Veru]s Aug(ustus) Arme/[niacus] [trib(unicia) pot(estate) III? imp(erator) II pro]co(n)s(ul) co(n)s(ul) II / [divi Antonini filii divi Had]riani ne/[potes] [divi Traiani Parthic]i prone/[potes] [divi Nervae ab]nepotes / [equitibus et peditibus qui mi]lit[ave]/[runt] [in alis // stipendiis] / [emeritis dimissis honesta missione] / q[uorum nomina subscripta sunt civitatem] Romanam [qui eorum non haberent dederunt] / et conubi[um cum uxoribus quas tunc habu]/issent c[um est civitas iis data aut cum iis] / quas po[stea duxissent dumtaxat singulis

inscription genus / personal status: Augusti/Augustae;  diplomata militaria;  milites;  tituli sacri;  viri

material: aes


publication: RMD-01, 00062 = AE 1960, 00021 = AE 1982, 00795 = RHP 00050

dating: 163 to 163         EDCS-ID: EDCS-12100839

province: Pannonia superior         place: Komarom / Komorn / Brigetio

[Imp(erator) Caes(ar) M(arcus) Au]relius Antoninus Aug(ustus) / [pont(ifex) max(imus) trib(unicia) po]t(estate) XVII imp(erator) II co(n)s(ul) III et / [Imp(erator) Caes(ar) L(ucius) Aure]lius Verus Aug(ustus) Armenia/[cus trib(unicia) pot(estate) III im]p(erator) II proco(n)s(ul) co(n)s(ul) II / [divi Antonini f(ilii) d]ivi Hadriani ne/[potes divi Traian]i Parthici prone/[potes divi N]ervae abnepotes / [equitibus et pediti]bus qui militaverunt / [in alis IV qu]ae appellantur I Thrac(um) / [Victr(ix) et I Cannane]f(atium) c(ivium) R(omanorum) et I Hisp(anorum) Ar(a)vacor(um) / [et III Aug(usta) Thr(acum) et c]ohortibus septem IIII / [et XIIX vol]unt(ariorum) c(ivium) R(omanorum) [et I Ulp(ia) P]annon(iorum) / [ // ] / et I Ulp(ia) Panno[n(iorum) et V Callaec(orum) Lucens(ium) et I Thrac(um) c(ivium) R(omanorum)] / et II Alpinor(um) e[t I Aelia |(miliaria) sag(ittariorum) et sunt in Pan]/nonia super[iore sub Dasumio Tusco leg(ato)] / quinque et v[iginti stipendiis emeritis] / dimissis h[onesta missione quorum] / nomina sub[scripta sunt civitatem Ro]/manam qui e[orum non haberent dederunt] / et conubium [cum uxoribus quas tunc habu]/issent cum e[st civitas iis data aut cum iis quas] / postea duxiss[ent dumtaxat singulis

inscription genus / personal status: Augusti/Augustae;  diplomata militaria;  milites;  tituli sacri;  viri

material: aes


publication: CIL 16, 00119 (p 216) = AEA 2006, +00010

dating: 164 to 164         EDCS-ID: EDCS-12300323

province: Pannonia superior         place: Wien / Vindobona

[Imp(erator) Caesar M(arcus) Aurelius Anton]inu[s Aug(ustus) pont(ifex) max(imus) trib(unicia) pot(estate) XVIII imp(erator) II] co(n)[s(ul)] II[I et Imp(erator) Caesar L(ucius) Aurelius Ve]rus Aug(ustus) [Armeniacus trib(unicia) pot(estate) IIII imp(erator) II proco(n)s(ul) co(n)s(ul)] II divi [Antonini f(ilii) divi Hadriani nepotes di]vi T[raiani Parthici pronepotes divi Nervae abnepotes] / [3 qui militaverunt 3] / [quorum nomina subscripta sunt civitatem Romanam qui eorum] non [haberent dederunt et conubium cum] uxorib[us quas tunc habuissent cum est] civitas [iis data aut cum iis quas postea du]xissent [dumtaxat singulis ] / [a(nte) d(iem) 3] M(arco) Pompe[io Macrino P(ublio) Iuventio Celso co(n)s(ulibus)] cohor[t(is)

inscription genus / personal status: Augusti/Augustae;  diplomata militaria;  milites;  tituli sacri;  viri

material: aes


publication: AE 2007, 01764         EDCS-ID: EDCS-46700016

province: Provincia incerta         place: ?

Imp(erator) Caesar Marcus Aur[elius Antoninus] Aug(ustus) Armeniac(us) pontifex max(imus) trib[u]nic(ia) potest(ate) XIIX imp(erator) I[I co(n)s(ul) III et] Imp(erator) Caesar Lucius Aurelius Verus [Aug(ustus) Ar]meniacus tribun(icia) pot(estate) IV imp(erator) II proco(n)s(ul) co(n)s(ul) II divi Antonini fili(i) divi H[a]driani nepotes divi Traiani Parthici [pronepotes] divi Nervae ad[nepotes] equitibus et peditibus qui mil[itaverunt in alis] tribus quae appellant(ur) II Ga[l]lor(um) et Pannon(iorum) et Silian(a) c(ivium) R(omanorum) et I Tungr(orum) Fro[nton(iana) et cohortibus decem] et duabus I Britonn(um) |(miliaria) et I Britannorum equ[itat(a)] et I Hispan(orum) |(miliaria) et I Batavor(um) et I Aelia Gaesat(orum) et II Nerv(iana) Britton(um) |(miliaria) et II Britan[n(orum)] |(miliaria) et I I Hispanor(um) |(miliaria) et I Cannanef(atium) et II Hisp(anorum) [et V] Lingon(um) et VI Thrac(um) et sunt in Dac[ia Porolessen]si sub Sempronio In<g=OP>en[uo proc(uratore) quinis et vicenis pluribusve sti]pend[iis emeritis

inscription genus / personal status: diplomata militaria;  tituli sacri

material: aes


publication: AMN-2006/07-203 = SCIVA-2009-321          EDCS-ID: EDCS-44100342

province: Provincia incerta         place: ?

Imp(erator) Caesar Marcus Aur[elius Antoninus] / Aug(ustus) Armeniac(us) pontifex [maximus tribu]/nic(ia) potest(ate) XIIX imp(erator) I[I co(n)s(ul) III et] / Imp(erator) Caesar Lucius Aurel[ius Verus Aug(ustus) Ar]meniacus tribun(icia) pot(estate) IV [imp(erator) II proco(n)s(ul) co(n)s(ul) II] / divi Antonini fili(i) divi H[adriani nepotes] / divi Traiani Parthici [pronepotes] / divi Nervae ad[nepotes] / equitibus et peditibus qui m[ilitaverunt in alis] / tribus quae appellant(ur) II Ga[llor(um) et Pannon(iorum)] / et Silian(a) c(ivium) R(omanorum) et I Tungr(orum) Fro[nton(iana) et cohortibus decem] / et duabus I Britton(um) |(miliaria) et I [Britann(ica) equitat(a)] / et I Hisp(anorum) |(miliaria) et I Batav(orum) et I [Ael(ia) Gaesat(orum) et II] / Nerv(iana) Britton(um) |(miliaria) et II Britan[n(orum) |(miliaria) et I Hisp(anorum)] / |(miliaria) et I Cannanef(atium) et II Hisp(anorum) [et V Lingonum] / et VI Thrac(um) et sunt in Dac[ia Porolissensi] / sub Sempronio In<ge=OP>en[uo proc(uratore) quinis et vicenis pluribusve stipendiis emeritis // Imp(erator) Caes(ar) Lucius(!) Aurelius Ve[rus Aug(ustus) Armeniac(us)] / pont(ifex) max(imus) trib(unicia) pot(estate) XVIII imp(erator) [II co(n)s(ul) III et] / Imp(erator) Caes(ar) Lucius Aurelius Verus [Aug(ustus) Armeniacus trib(unicia) pot(estate)] / IIII imp(erator) II proco(n)s(ul) co(n)s(ul) II div[i Antonini fil(ii) divi Ha]/driani nepotes divi Traia[ni Parthici pronepotes] / divi Nervae ad[nepotes] / equitibus et peditibus qui mil[itaverunt in alis tribus quae appellant(ur) II Gal]/lor(um) et Pannon(iorum) et II Tu[ngr(orum) Fro[nton(iana) et cohortibus decem et duabus I Brit]/ ton(um) |(miliaria) et I Britannorum equ[itata et I Hisp(anorum) |(miliaria) et I Bata]/<v=N>or(um) et I Aelia Gaesat(orum) et II Ne[rv(iana) Britt(onum) |(miliaria) et II Britann(orum)] / |(miliaria) et I Hispanor(um) |(miliaria) et I <C=P>ann[anef(atium) et II Hisp(anorum) et V] / Lingon(um) et VI Thrac(um) [et sunt in Dacia Porolissen]/si sub Sempronio In[genuo proc(uratore) quinis et vicenis] / [pluribusve sti]pend[iis emeritis

inscription genus / personal status: diplomata militaria;  tituli sacri

material: aes


ublication: RMD-04, 00287 = ILD 00040 = CERom-21/24, 00987 = AE 1999, 01103

dating: 164 to 164         EDCS-ID: EDCS-24400395

province: Provincia incerta         place: ?

Imp(erator) Caesar Marcus Au[relius Antoninus] / Aug(ustus) Armeniacus pon[t(ifex) max(imus) tribunic(ia)] / potest(ate) XVIII imp(erator) II [co(n)s(ul) III et] / Imp(erator) Caesar Lucius Aurel(ius) [Antoninus Verus Aug(ustus) Ar]/meniacus tribunic(ia) p[ot(estate) IIII imp(erator) II pro]/co(n)s(ul) co(n)s(ul) II divi Antonin[i filii divi Hadri]/ani nepotes divi Trai[ani Parthici pro]/nepotes divi Nervae [abnepotes] / equitibus et peditibus [qui militaver(unt) in alis] / tribus quae appellant[ur II Gall(orum) et Pann(oniorum)] / et Silian(a) c(ivium) R(omanorum) et I Tungr(orum) [Frontonian(a) et coh(ortibus)] / decem et duabus I Brit[ton(um) |(miliaria) et I Britann(ica)] / equit(ata) et I Hispan(orum) [|(miliaria) // Imp(erator) Caesar Marcu[s Aurelius Antoninus Aug(ustus) Arme]niacu(s) pont(ifex) max(imus) tribunic(ia) pot(estate) XVIII imp(erator) II co(n)s(ul) III et] / Imp(erator) Caesar Lucius Aur[el(ius) Antoninus Verus Aug(ustus) Armeniacus trib(unicia)] / pot(estate) IIII imp(erator) II proco(n)[s(ul) co(n)s(ul) II divi Antonini filii divi] / Hadriani nepot[es divi Traiani Parthici prone]/potes divi Ne[rvae abnepotes] / equitib(us) et pediti[b(us) qui militaver(unt) in alis tribus quae] / appell(antur) II Gall(orum) et P[ann(oniorum) et Silian(a) c(ivium) R(omanorum) et I Tungr(orum) Frontonian(a)] / et coh(ortibus) XII I Brit(t)on(um) [|(miliaria) et I Britann(ica) equit(ata) et I His]/pan(orum) |(miliaria) et I Batav(orum) |(miliaria) [et I Ael(ia) Gaesat(orum) et II Nerv(ia) Brit]/ton(um) |(miliaria) et II Britan[n(orum) |(miliaria) et I Hisp(anorum) |(miliaria) et I Canna]/nef(atium) et I(I) Hispan(orum) et [V Lingon(um)

inscription genus / personal status: Augusti/Augustae;  diplomata militaria;  milites;  tituli sacri;  viri

material: aes


publication: CIL 03, 00199 (p 1228) = D 05864 = ChoixIGLS 00030b = Thomsen-1917, 00031

dating: 163 to 165         EDCS-ID: EDCS-22300102

province: Syria         place: Suq Wadi Barada / Souk Wadi Barada / Abila de Lysanias

Imp(erator) Caes(ar) M(arcus) Aurel(ius) Antoninus / Aug(ustus) Armeniacus et / Imp(erator) Caes(ar) L(ucius) Aurel(ius) Verus Aug(ustus) Ar/meniacus viam fluminis / vi abruptam interciso / monte restituerunt per / Iul(ium) Verum leg(atum) pr(o) pr(aetore) provinc(iae) / Syr(iae) et amicum suum / i<m=N>pendiis Abilenorum

inscription genus / personal status: Augusti/Augustae;  miliaria;  ordo senatorius;  tituli operum;  tria nomina;  viri


publication: CIL 16, 00185 = IDR-01, 00019 = AE 1937, 00113 = AE 1959, +00037 = AE 1959, +00252          EDCS-ID: EDCS-12300388

province: Thracia         place: Palatovo

[Imp(erator) Caes(ar) M(arcus) Aurelius An]toninus Aug(ustus) Armeniac(us) / [pontif(ex) maximus trib(unicia) pot(estate) XVI]II imp(erator) II co(n)s(ul) III et / [Imp(erator) Caes(ar) L(ucius) Aurelius V]erus Aug(ustus) Armeniacus / [trib(unicia) pot(estate) IIII imp(erator) II proco(n)s(ul)] co(n)s(ul) II divi Antonini f(ilii) / [divi Hadriani nepot]es divi Traiani Parthici / [pronepotes divi] Nervae abnepotes / [equitibus et peditibus] qui militaver(unt) in al(is) III / [quae appell(antur) II Gall(orum)] et Pann(oniorum) et Silian(a) c(ivium) R(omanorum) / [et I Tungr(orum) Frontoni]an(a) et cohortibus XII / [I Ulp(ia) Brittonum |(miliaria) et I Brit]ann(ica) equitat(a) et I Hisp(anorum) / [|(miliaria)] et I Batav(orum) |(miliaria) et I Ael(ia) Gaesat(orum) et II Nerv(ia) / Britt(onum) |(miliaria) et II Britann(ica) |(miliaria) et I Hisp(anorum) {|} et I Can/nanef(atium) et II Hisp(anorum) et V Lingon(um) et VI Thrac(um) et / sunt in Dacia Porolis(s)ensi sub Sempro/nio Ingenuo proc(uratore) XXV plurib(us)ve stip(endiis) / emerit(is) dimiss(is) honest(a) mission(e) quor(um) no/min(a) subscript(a) sunt civitat(em) R[oma]n[am] qui / eor(um) non haber(ent) deder(unt) et conu[bi]um cum uxorib(us) / quas tunc habuiss(ent) cum est [ci]vit[as iis] da[ta] / aut cum i(i)s quas postea duxiss(ent) dum[taxat] / singulis // [Imp(erator) Caes(ar) M(arcus) Aur]eliu(s) Antoninus Aug(ustus) / [Armeniac(us) pont]if(ex) maximus trib(unicia) / [pot(estate) XVIII imp(erator)] II co(n)s(ul) III <e=I>t / [Imp(erator) Caes(ar) L(ucius) A]urelius Verus Aug(ustus) Ar/[meniac(us) trib(unicia) p]ot(estate) IIII imp(erator) II proco(n)s(ul) co(n)s(ul) II / [divi Antonini f(ilii)] divi Hadriani nepotes / [divi Traiani] Parthici pronepotes / [divi Nervae] abnepotes / [equitibus et pe]ditibus qui militaverunt / [in alis III q]uae appellantur II Gall(orum) / [et Pann(oniorum) et Silia]n(a) c(ivium) R(omanorum) et I Tungr(orum) Fronto/[nian(a) et cohorti]bus decem et duabus I / [Ulp(ia) Britonn(um) |(miliaria) et I Bri]tann(ica) equitat(a) et I Hisp(anorum) / [|(miliaria) et I Batav(orum) |(miliaria) et] I Ael(ia) Gaesat(orum) et II Nerv(ia) / [Britt(onum) |(miliaria) et II Bri]tann(ica) |(miliaria) et I Hisp(anorum) et I Can/[nanef(atium) et II Hisp(anorum)] et V Lingonum et VI Thrac/[um et sunt in Da]cia Porolis(s)ensi sub / [Sempronio Inge]nuo proc(uratore) quinis et vi/cenis pluribusve stipendi(i)s emeri/tis dimissis honesta missione quo/rum nomina subscripta sunt civitatem / Romanam qui eorum non haberent dede/runt et conubium cum uxoribus quas / tunc habuissent cum est civitas i(i)s da/ta aut cum i(i)s quas postea duxissent dum/taxat singulis a(nte) d(iem) XII K(alendas) Aug(ustas) / Ti(berio) Haterio Saturnino Q(uinto) Caecilio Avito co(n)s(ulibus) / cohort(is) I Batavor(um) |(miliariae) cui prae(e)st / Galeo Bellicus / ex pedite / Sexto Busturionis f(ilio) Pann(onio) / d<e=I>script(um) et recognit(um) ex tabula a[e]r(ea) / quae fix(a) est Rom(ae) in mur(o) post temp[l(um)] / divi Aug(usti) ad Minervam

inscription genus / personal status: Augusti/Augustae;  diplomata militaria;  milites;  nomen singulare;  ordo equester;  tituli operum;  tituli sacri;  tria nomina;  viri

material: aes

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